Types Of Welding You Should Get Accustomed To

Do you know how two materials like aluminum, brass, stainless steel, plastic, steel, or even polymer are joined and fused? With the help of welding machines, such phenomena occur. It is with the help of the welder that welding is done.

Molten metal or plastic is called filler which is used to hold the pieces that are worked on together to create one single infusion of a metal. In addition, different kinds of energy sources are used for welding materials.

People’s energy sources are gas flame, electric at, electron beam, a laser, and friction or tea sound. Based on the different welding processes, there are many types of welding styles. That is what we will focus on today.

Different Types Of Welding:

● SMAW

Shielded Metal Arc Welding or SMAW is also known as MMA or manual metal arc. It also goes for another name, which is stick welding. It is generally used for welding steel, stainless steel, and cast iron.

The mechanism of this welding style utilizes a consumable electrode coated in flux. Moreover, it utilizes the electric current as a source of power. So, it makes an electric arc between the electrode and the metals that are joined.

Moreover, the flux coating disintegrates, resulting in a shielding gas that gives a layer of slag. The weld area is then protected from any impurity by the slag and shielding gas.

● MIG or Metal Inert Gas Welding

MIG or Metal Inert Gas Welding is also known as Gas Metal Arc Welding or GMAW. It is generally used for connecting aluminum with any other non-ferrous metals. Moreover, it can also join many other types of alloys with metals.

Compared to any other welding type, this variation is quicker. This is because they use continuous and consumable wire electrodes and shielding gas to make the welding gun operate. Moreover, the gun needs a constant power source for welding steel or aluminum.

To get this variation of welding going, one has to make sure that the Calibration of Welding Machines is done thoroughly. It is heavily used in the automobile industry.

● Tungsten Inert Gas or TIG

TIG welding translates to Tungsten Inert Gas welding. However, it welds reactive metals such as aluminum, magnesium. With the help of this method, different kinds of joints like lap joint, butt joint, corner joint, and T-joint can be welded. Nonetheless, one may need to keep hauling it using torque wrenches for efficiency.

The oxidation process is normally prevented when the TIG welding procedure is utilized. It needs a non-consumable tungsten electrode and a unique filler material to operate properly. Moreover, it uses inert gas for shielding as well.

Ending note:

The other variation of welding that you must know is FCAW or Flux-Cored Gas Welding and Arc welding. Welding machines are an important invention that needs to be bought and utilized with great care.